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Home Affordability

Understanding Canada’s Housing Market in 2025: Where to Rent vs. Buy

Angela Serednicki by Angela Serednicki
January 13, 2025
in Affordability, Canada
Reading Time: 5 mins read
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As 2025 gets underway, renting continues to be the more budget-friendly choice in most Canadian cities and regions. The challenge lies in a familiar market dynamic: Canada’s most populated cities have limited space for new single-family homes but remain a magnet for new residents. This imbalance between supply and demand keeps pushing home prices higher.

With many Canadians wondering whether to rent or buy, and specifically when to make that switch, Zoocasa analyzed the cost difference between renting and buying across 21 cities and regions in Canada. The average home prices for December 2024 and rental prices were sourced from the Canadian Real Estate Association and Rentals.ca using a combined average of one-bedroom and two-bedroom apartments. Monthly mortgage payments were calculated using realtor.ca’s mortgage affordability calculator, assuming a 25-year amortization, a 20% down payment, and a 5-year fixed rate of 4.04%.

In Vancouver, someone renting a home pays an average of $3,031 monthly, while a comparable property would require a mortgage payment of $5,404. This creates a remarkable monthly difference of $2,373 – essentially a 44% savings for renters. To put this in perspective, the amount saved by renting in Vancouver could cover the entire monthly rent in many smaller Canadian cities.

The Greater Toronto Area shows similar dynamics, though not quite as extreme. Toronto renters typically save $1,924 monthly, while Mississauga residents save $1,674. These savings reflect Vancouver’s same underlying market pressures – limited housing development coupled with strong demand.

  • Related: Boomer Inheritances & Millennial Buyers: The Coming Real Estate Revolution

Understanding  Balanced Markets Across the Country 

Outside major cities, several Canadian cities have achieved what we might call a “housing equilibrium” where the costs of renting and buying are remarkably close. Winnipeg offers another excellent example of this balance, with just a $38 monthly difference between owning and renting.

Saskatoon and Saint John follow similar patterns, with modest gaps of $225 and $363, respectively. These balanced markets often provide the best opportunities for potential homebuyers, as they can build equity without taking on significantly higher monthly costs.

Buying and Renting in Mid-Tier Markets 

Between the high-cost urban centre and the balanced markets, we find what we might call the “middle market” cities. These cities offer a good option for both renting and buying homes. Each choice needs careful thought about a person’s financial goals and lifestyle.

For example, the average mortgage payment in Montreal is $2,814, while the average rent is $2,002. This $812 gap significantly impacts monthly budgets, particularly for households with roommates or significant others. However, it is not so considerable that it discourages many families from considering homeownership. Options like renting out a room in a house or transitioning from a two-car to a one-car household can help create a larger financial safety cushion.

  • Related: Canada’s Housing Market Rebounds as Buyers Make a Comeback: CREA 

Nearly 62% of Cities Maintain Mortgage Payments Below $3,000

Affordable housing remains accessible for Canadian families with dual incomes, as nearly 62% of cities report average mortgage payments below $3,000. Many cities, including larger urban centres, fall within the moderate affordability range of $2,000 to $3,000. For instance, Montreal CMA and Niagara Region have similar average mortgage payments of $2,814 and $2,807, respectively. London offers slightly lower payments at $2,688, while Halifax and Windsor stand out for their affordability, with payments at $2,436 and $2,441.

  • Related: A Canadian Renter’s Guide to Saving a Three-Month Emergency Fund 

Making Sense of Regional Prices

When deciding whether to rent or buy, it’s essential to consider national trends and your specific local market due to regional differences. Renting might give you significant financial flexibility in expensive cities like Vancouver or Toronto. But in places like Regina or Winnipeg, where the costs are similar, your decision might depend more on other factors – like whether you want the stability of owning your own home or the flexibility to move quickly for career opportunities.

It’s important to remember that these numbers don’t capture the entire situation. When you purchase a home, you build equity over time and take on maintenance, property taxes, and insurance costs. On the other hand, renting offers more flexibility and fewer obligations, but you won’t accumulate equity in the property.

Prospective homeowners and renters should consider their financial situation and long-term goals, as understanding regional differences is essential for making the best decisions for your lifestyle.

Not sure whether renting or buying is the best option? Whatever you decide, we’re here to help! Give us a call today! We can help find the perfect home to meet your needs.  

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Angela Serednicki

Angela Serednicki

Angela Serednicki is a Public Relations and Content Specialist at Zoocasa. Having resided in different Toronto neighbourhoods for over a decade, she has gained an intimate understanding of and a passion for exploring the city’s changing real estate scene. In her journalism career, Angela has written for some of Canada’s best, including Maclean’s, Canadian Business, Money Sense, Reader’s Digest, and various others.

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